Up Here - March 2006
Up Here: Explore Canada's Far North
is a magazine about the people, the land and the stories of the North. To learn more, visit
www.uphere.ca.
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Scroll down or click on the links below to read the articles in the latest issue of Canadian North's official in-flight magazine, now online.
Seamless Service During MacKenzie Pipeline Hearings
Canadian North and our partner
carriers North Wright Airways and
Aklak Air are pleased to offer
companies and individuals that are
planning to attend the National
Energy Board and Joint Review
Panel Public Hearings (NEB/JRB)
seamless passenger transportation
and shipment of cargo to any of the
communities where hearings are
scheduled to take place.
In response to the schedule that
has been communicated by NEB
and JRP for the upcoming year,
Canadian North has coordinated
air service into all communities on
a regular basis to meet your
travel needs.
To speak to someone regarding your
passenger requirements, please
contact Terry Wallis, Sales Manager
Southern Canada, Canadian North at
(403) 249-5276.
To ensure your documents/boxes
arrive in the communities for
scheduled meetings and to request
pre-printed waybills to expedite your
shipments, please contact Mike Lang,
Cargo Manager, Canadian North at
867-669-4031.
NEB/JRP Hearings
For up-to-date schedule information in
connection with NEB/JRP Hearings, visit the
NEB/JRP Hearings.
Canadian North looks forward to
providing you comprehensive,
reliable service throughout this
important process.
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22 Hockey Senators Fans
Win Trips
With one more month to go, Canadian North is winding
down its exciting Ottawa Senators Hockey contest. For the
past two months, Canadian North has been giving away
Ottawa Senator’s hockey prize packages to contest winners
living in Iqaluit, Cambridge Bay, Rankin Inlet and
surrounding communities. Cambridge Bay and Rankin Inlet
AirMail members were automatically entered into the
contest while people living in Iqaluit entered the contest by
calling into CKIQ Raven Rock. The grand prize includes
return airfare to Ottawa, tickets to see the Ottawa Senators
in action, and accommodation at the luxurious Les Suites
Hotel in downtown Ottawa.

Contest winners left to right:
Rolonda Niptanatiak, Douglas Bligh, Neil
Bligh and Gordon Bligh
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The first lucky winners of the Senator’s contest left
Cambridge Bay on January 26, 2006 on flight 447.
Mr. Gordon Bligh was accompanied by his two sons
Douglas and Neil and and his foster daughter, Rolanda
Niptanatiak. Because of the distance Mr. Bligh and his family took a
week to travel and see the game. Now that’s a serious hockey fan!
The group enjoyed complimentary stays at the Super 8 on their way
through Yellowknife.
Mitch Priest became the new Cambridge Bay Canadian North base
manager on January 1, 2006. He was very pleased to call the winners.
He said, “It was very exciting to phone someone I didn’t know and
tell them Canadian North would be sending them and three guests to
Ottawa for a week. Talk about making a first impression on the
community.”
Over the course of the contest, Canadian North will have
presented eight lucky winners with grand prize packages. In total,
22 people will fly to Ottawa to enjoy the benefits of this contest.
This is just another way that Canadian North continues to say thank
you and reward their loyal customers.
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The Air Up There
By Laval St. Germain, Chief Pilot Canadian North
Turbulence – If you’ve ever flown
you’ve almost certainly experienced it.
What causes that bumpy flight and
how do the aircraft and the pilots deal
with it?
First let’s dispel some myths:
“Air Pockets” – Science fiction, no
such thing, urban myth. An aircraft is
always flying through the air. In order
to “hit an air pocket” the aircraft would
have to be flying in a vacuum.
“We dropped a hundred feet” –
Highly unlikely. The aircraft may ‘float’
up or down, but sudden instantaneous
drops of that distance are rare, although
your stomach may say otherwise.
“The wings were flapping” –
Wrong. Commercial airliner wings are
designed to operate under stresses so
severe that these types of stresses are
virtually non-existent during the hundreds
of millions of commercial airline
flight hours flown worldwide. Wings
are designed to flex in turbulence.
There are several types of turbulence.
Mechanical Turbulence
(Referring to the “mechanics” of the
terrain that the wind is flowing over.)
Your aircraft is travelling through the
atmosphere and the atmosphere
behaves almost exactly like a fluid. The
atmosphere/air reacts very much like
water flowing over obstacles which
results in rapids or areas of rough water
and eddies. Now visualize that water
flowing over a mountain range or over
the tree tops beside the runway. As the
aircraft flies through these rapids and
eddies of air, you will feel it.
Convective Turbulence
Usually associated when flying under or
through those puffy white cumulous
clouds. Uneven heating of air columns
cause this type of turbulence. These air
columns are either rising air masses or
descending air masses which result in the
aircraft either rising or descending as it
passes through. Convective turbulence
normally disappears as an aircraft climbs
higher into the atmosphere. Convective
turbulence is more common in summer.
Clear Air Turbulence
Most common when flying downwind of a
mountain range or when flying near or
crossing a very high velocity ‘river’ of air
known as the Jet Stream. The mountain
range turbulence is exactly like mechanical
turbulence. The Jet Stream forms
The Air Up There
high in the atmosphere at the boundary of
two air masses of different temperatures
and therefore different pressures. The Jet
Stream is due to the complex dynamics
of temperature and pressure combined
with the earth’s rotation, which create this
very high velocity ‘river’ of air. Of course
if you cross the Jet Steam at an angle or
fly near the rough air created by it you will
get a rough ride – turbulence.
All airline pilots are trained to deal with
turbulence and we except this as a
normal part of our profession. We follow
specific procedures when dealing with
turbulence and we always try to avoid it
simply to make the flight more comfortable
for our passengers. Our pilots
are well equipped to avoid turbulence by
receiving specialized training in the
simulator, through meteorological studies
that allow pilots to recognize areas of
turbulence and by using technology
onboard the aircraft such as the weather
radar.
Pilots will make an announcement to the
passengers to let them know they are
approaching turbulence. Fear or discomfort
caused by turbulence is common
although some passengers may not be
bothered by it. Hopefully this explanation
of this common and normal occurrence
onboard an aircraft will put your mind at
ease. The best thing to do to remain as
comfortable as possible is ensure your
seat belt is fastened and just wait it out.
Facts:
- Maximum wind speed in Jet
Stream – 400 km/h
- Average altitudes of the Jet Steam
– 9 to 14 km above the surface
- Aviation has three “levels’ of
turbulence classifications –
Light, Moderate and Severe
- Cost of a Canadian North air
sickness bag – 19¢.
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